The 1892 Double Shafted pond that nearly brought down the Kruger Government

Facing an upcoming election and wanting the new coins in circulation to enhance his prestige, President Kruger didn’t wait for the Pretoria Mint to be completed. Instead, he contracted to have the first issue of new ZAR coins (dated 1892) struck at the Imperial German Mint in Berlin. This proved a mistake, as the dies were cut with two glaring mistakes that insulted the populace and proved quite embarrassing to Kruger and the National Bank. Designer Otto Schultz, following a common practice, placed his initials ‘OS’ at the truncation of Kruger’s bust (image right).

Unfortunately, os is the Afrikaans word for ‘ox’, and new dies had to be hastily prepared omitting the initials. Even more damaging was the incorrect depiction of the Voortrekker wagon in which so many families had come to their new home. This kind of vehicle traditionally had a single hitching shaft protruding from its front, and its rear wheels were much larger than the front ones. Schultz instead depicted it with a double shaft and wheels of equal size throughout - this type of wagon was commonly used by Gypsies in Europe - and hardly flattering to the hardship and pride of the boers (image right). 10,000 half-pound coins were struck and 16,000 of the one-pound pieces. In addition, some 20-25 proofs of the half-pound were produced, while just 12-15 one-pound proofs were coined. These proofs were included in presentation sets and were probably distributed to figures who played some role in the creation of the Mint and its coinage.

Reacting quickly, Kruger had the embarrassing error coins withdrawn and replaced with another issue of the same date but with the errors corrected. As people do with any coins which they believe will become rare, they hoarded the initialed, double-shafted coins in large numbers. This effectively ended their circulation, but it also made them more available to collectors of today than they might otherwise be.

The coin below, in the Balson Holdings Family Trust, is valued at about US$2,000

Double Shafted 1892 Pond - Graded AU 53 by PCGS

The rare 1892 Single Shafted Pond

The single shafted 1892 Pond is very rare - the number minted is not known - but clearly a special batch of ponds were issued by the Kruger government with the correct single shafted wagon with larger rear wheels and Otto Schultz's initials removed from Kruger's bust. (value 2008)
This coin below, in the Balson Holdings Family Trust, is valued at about US$2,000

Single Shafted 1892 Pond in about VF

Value in 2005: The 1892 ZAR £1 Single Shafted coin is highly sought after - valued at over US$1,500 in Unc. Rarely seen on auction. (Value 2008)

Pres Burgers
[1872: Zuid Afrikaansche Republiek (ZAR) £1 Note] [1874: Coarse Beard Burgers Pond] [1874: ZAR Patterns]


Pres Paul Kruger

[1892 Double Shafted Coins] [1892 - 1900: ZAR Paul Kruger Coins] [OFS Postal Notes]
[1900 Pretoria Bank Notes] [1901 Pietersburg Bank Notes] [1902 Te Velde Bank Notes]
[Boer POW notes]
[1902: Veld Pond] [ZAR Coins tampered with by Boer and British Prisoners of War (POWs)]

Boer War Siege notes and exonumia
 [1893 Bechuanaland Border Police Coins] [1899- 1900: Mafeking Siege Notes and Newspaper Siege Slips]
[1900 Marshall Hole Bulawayo Card Currency]

Miscellaneous Exonumia
[Who is Paul Kruger] [Title Deeds signed by Kruger] [Lord Roberts' proclamation of Kruger's desertion - Sept 1900]
[Contemporary Books on Boer War] [Kruger's Unique Family Photo] [Other Boer Coins & Medallions]

[Zuid Afrikaansche Republiek Coins and Notes] [Web Site Text Site Map]
[Tokencoins.com Home Page]